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Leasing is the initial step in the process of developing federal oil and gas resources. Before development operations can commence, an operator must submit an application for a permit to drill, detailing development plans. The BLM reviews these applications, posts them for public review, conducts an environmental analysis, and coordinates with state partners and stakeholders.
All parcels included in a federal oil and gas lease sale come with appropriate stipulations to protect essential natural resources. Information on current and upcoming BLM leases can be accessed through the National Fluid Lease Sale System. BLM lease sales are conducted online via EnergyNet. Maps and instructions on how to comment on the parcels BLM is analyzing are available on the BLM’s ePlanning website.